The ordinance must include rules to ensure the protection of the public and the safe and efficient operation of towing and storage services in the county and may not regulate or restrict the use of lighting equipment more than the extent allowed by state and federal law. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration offers a few tips for evasive maneuvering. (c) It is an exception to Subsection (a) if a nonprofit organization erects a temporary structure at a rest area to provide food services, food, or beverages to travelers and the Texas Department of Transportation: (1) finds that the services would constitute a public service for the benefit of the traveling public; and. (c) A local authority by ordinance may prohibit the use of a limited-access or controlled-access roadway under the jurisdiction of the authority by a parade, funeral procession, pedestrian, bicycle, electric bicycle, motorcycle equipped with a motor that has an engine piston displacement of 250 cubic centimeters or less, or nonmotorized traffic. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), an operator required to give a stop or turn signal shall do so by: (2) lighting signal lamps approved by the department. Fail to ride in one lane when riding side by side. 545.202. (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an authority or a law enforcement agency is not liable for: (1) any damage to personal property removed from a roadway or right-of-way under this section, unless the removal is carried out recklessly or in a grossly negligent manner; or. Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. (b) This section does not exempt the operator of an authorized emergency vehicle from the duty to drive with due regard for the safety of all persons using the highway. 3171), Sec. January 1, 2008. 2, eff. (1) a misdemeanor punishable under Section 542.401; (2) a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of $500 if the violation results in property damage; or. 545.001. (e) The commissioners court of a county with a population of more than 2.8 million may establish from the results of an engineering and traffic investigation a speed limit of not more than 75 miles per hour on any part of a highway of that county that is a limited-access or controlled-access highway, regardless of the location of the part of the highway. An operator may not stop or suddenly decrease the speed of the vehicle without first giving a stop signal as provided by this subchapter to the operator of a vehicle immediately to the rear when there is an opportunity to give the signal. (b) An operator intending to turn a vehicle right or left shall signal continuously for not less than the last 100 feet of movement of the vehicle before the turn. Common Pedestrian Accidents Caused by Distractions. (b) An operator may not cross or drive in or on a sidewalk, driveway, parking lot, or business or residential entrance at an intersection to turn right or left from one highway to another highway. 2596), Sec. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. Sec. The chairman of the Texas Transportation Commission and the chairman of the State Board of Education shall provide assistance and information relevant to consideration of speed limits to commissioners courts, municipal governing bodies, and other interested persons. 663 (H.B. (3) "Motor-assisted scooter" has the meaning assigned by Section 551.351. 1438, Sec. (j) A change in speed limits under this section is effective until the commission makes a finding that the conditions in Subsection (c) require or authorize an additional change in those speed limits or in the highway or sections of highway to which those speed limits apply. According to the Texas Transportation Code, every person who drives on Texas roads is required to carry minimum liability insurance coverage of $25,000 for property damage and $30,000 per person or $60,000 per accident for bodily injury. Sept. 1, 1995. (b) After stopping as required by Subsection (a), an operator described by Subsection (a) shall proceed without manually shifting gears while crossing the track. (a) The governing body of a municipality, for a highway or part of a highway in the municipality, including a highway of the state highway system, has the same authority to alter by ordinance prima facie speed limits from the results of an engineering and traffic investigation as the Texas Transportation Commission on an officially designated or marked highway of the state highway system. 2.05, eff. (g) An offense under Subsection (a) or (b) is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of at least $25 and not more than $99 unless it is shown on the trial of the offense that the defendant has been previously convicted at least one time of an offense under either subsection, in which event the offense is punishable by a fine of at least $100 and not more than $200. (a) A person may not operate a truck, road tractor, or truck tractor when another person occupies a trailer or semitrailer being drawn by the truck, road tractor, or truck tractor. 1, eff. September 1, 2021. (a) A person may not participate in any manner in: (2) a vehicle speed competition or contest; (3) a drag race or acceleration contest; (4) a test of physical endurance of the operator of a vehicle; or. 2, eff. (2) removes all temporary signs, concealments, and equipment used at the vehicular accident reconstruction site. An operator may not drive on or from a limited-access or controlled-access roadway except at an entrance or exit that is established by a public authority. 545.151. The commissioners court shall use each license or permit fee to pay salaries and expenses of the sheriff's office for conducting inspections to determine compliance with the ordinance and laws relating to dealers in scrap metal and salvage. 1325, Sec. Sept. 1, 2003. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. MOVING A PARKED VEHICLE. (2) after stopping, may proceed when the intersection can be safely entered without interference or collision with traffic using the paved street or roadway. Sec. (c) The commissioners court may not modify the rule established by Section 545.351(a) or establish a speed limit of more than 70 miles per hour. (B) any fallback maneuvers necessary to respond to a failure of the system. 545.361. The governor shall then make an independent finding of fact and determine the existence of the facts in Subsection (c). (a) (1) In this section, "authority" means a regional tollway authority governed by Chapter 366. (d) The Texas Transportation Commission, on request of the governing body of a school or institution of higher education, shall hold a public hearing at least once each calendar year to consider prima facie speed limits on highways in the state highway system that are near public or private elementary or secondary schools, open-enrollment charter schools, or institutions of higher education. This is called comparative fault. (2) supersede any other established speed limit that would permit a person to operate a motor vehicle at a higher rate of speed. 438 (H.B. The Texas Department of Transportation shall adopt standards that: (1) allow for a sign required to be posted under this subsection to be attached to an existing sign at a minimal cost; and. 3871), Sec. (b) If a roadway is divided into three lanes and provides for two-way movement of traffic, an operator on the roadway may not drive in the center lane except: (1) if passing another vehicle and the center lane is clear of traffic within a safe distance; (2) in preparing to make a left turn; or. (a) In this section: (1) "Electronic message" means data that is read from or entered into a wireless communication device for the purpose of communicating with another person. 1, eff. 545.4145. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 69.01(1), eff. (2) equipped with footrests and handholds for use by the passenger. Added by Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 30.114(a), eff. 30.111, eff. 1518, Sec. 1020, Sec. (d) Before adopting an ordinance, a municipality shall submit to the department a description of the proposed restriction. 2.07, eff. (b) A county commissioners court by order may give a designated official with transportation engineering experience establishing speed limits discretion to temporarily lower prima facie speed limits for a county road or highway outside the boundaries of a municipality at the site of an investigation using vehicular accident reconstruction. September 1, 2013. 1756), Sec. September 1, 2017. (2) as the operator of a school bus equipped with a safety belt for the operator's seat, the person is not secured by the safety belt. 545.057. (3) to stop or decrease speed, extend hand and arm downward. September 1, 2005. (f) An offense under Subsection (a) is a state jail felony if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the person has previously been convicted two times of an offense under that subsection. There was one at John F. Kennedy Airport in New York in January, a second in Austin, Texas, in February, and a third off the coast of Hawaii in December. safely driven, each operator shall move the operator's vehicle as soon as possible 545.406. (e) A peace officer may not stop a vehicle or detain the operator of a vehicle for the sole purpose of determining whether the operator of the vehicle has violated this section. 1353), Sec. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. Sec. 913 (H.B. 669, Sec. Section 332. (a) An operator of a motorcycle or moped shall ride on the permanent and regular seat attached to the motorcycle or moped. (2) may not move back to the right side of the roadway until safely clear of the passed vehicle. DRIVING ON STREETCAR TRACKS. To the extent of any conflict between the ordinance and Subsection (a)(1), the ordinance controls. (B) five miles per hour when the posted speed limit is less than 25 miles per hour. Sec. (2) on a roadway wide enough for not more than one line of vehicle movement in each direction, give the other operator: (A) at least one-half of the main traveled portion of the roadway; or. The Texas Department of Transportation reports the leading causes of statewide traffic accidents in 2017 included: Failed to control speed: 33,593; Driver inattention: 18,477; Failed to drive in lane: 12,716; . 1, eff. (b) An authority or a law enforcement agency may remove personal property from a roadway or right-of-way if the authority or law enforcement agency determines that the property blocks the roadway or endangers public safety. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. (e) An operator approaching an intersection of a street or roadway from a street or roadway that terminates at the intersection and that is not controlled by an official traffic-control device or controlled as provided by Subsection (b) or (c): (1) shall stop, yield, and grant immediate use of the intersection to another vehicle that has entered the intersection from the other street or roadway or is approaching the intersection on the other street or roadway in a proximity that is a hazard; and. (3) remove all temporary speed limit signs placed under Subdivision (1) and concealments of other signs placed under Subdivision (2) when the official finds that the vehicular accident reconstruction is complete and all equipment is removed from the vehicular accident reconstruction site. (b) To make a left turn at an intersection, an operator shall: (1) approach the intersection in the extreme left-hand lane lawfully available to a vehicle moving in the direction of the vehicle; and. (d) Except as provided in Subsection (e), an operator approaching an intersection of a street or roadway that is not controlled by an official traffic-control device: (1) shall stop, yield, and grant immediate use of the intersection to a vehicle that has entered the intersection from the operator's right or is approaching the intersection from the operator's right in a proximity that is a hazard; and. BUSES TO STOP AT ALL RAILROAD GRADE CROSSINGS. (f) The commission's authority to alter speed limits applies: (1) to any part of a highway officially designated or marked by the commission as part of the state highway system; and. 545.066. (3) remove all temporary speed limit signs placed under Subdivision (1) and concealments of other signs placed under Subdivision (2) when the temporary speed limit expires under Subsection (f). (b) An operator on a single-lane or two-lane street or roadway who approaches an intersection that is not controlled by an official traffic-control device and that is located on a divided highway or on a street or roadway divided into three or more marked traffic lanes: (1) shall stop, yield, and grant immediate use of the intersection to a vehicle on the other street or roadway that is within the intersection or approaching the intersection in such proximity as to be a hazard; and. (c) An operator on an unpaved street or roadway approaching an intersection of a paved street or roadway: (1) shall stop, yield, and grant immediate use of the intersection to a vehicle on the paved street or roadway that is within the intersection or approaching the intersection in such proximity as to be a hazard; and. 545.419. 2, eff. 3286), Sec. 782 (S.B. June 17, 2005. 545.352. 1831), Sec. 431, Sec. Sec. (a) An operator passing to the right of a streetcar stopped or about to stop to receive or discharge a passenger shall: (1) stop the vehicle at least five feet to the rear of the nearest running board or door of the streetcar; and. FindLaw Codes may not reflect the most recent version of the law in your jurisdiction. OPENING VEHICLE DOORS. 4, eff. Sec. 913 (H.B. September 1, 2015. 716 (H.B. 1419, Sec. (b) The department shall adopt rules prescribing the type of safety chains required to be used according to the weight of the trailer, semitrailer, house trailer, or motor vehicle being drawn. (e) A temporary speed limit established under this section is effective when the Texas Department of Transportation, as required under Subsection (d), places temporary speed limit signs and conceals other signs that would permit a person to operate a motor vehicle at a higher rate of speed. Compulsory Inspection of Vehicles. DRIVING PAST VEHICLE MOVING IN OPPOSITE DIRECTION. September 1, 2015. (d) This section does not exempt the operator from compliance with Section 545.251 or 545.252. Sept. 1, 2003. Sec. If the order does not have an effective date, it takes effect on the 21st day after the date it is filed with the governor. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. (1) may not drive a vehicle at a speed greater than is reasonable and prudent under the conditions and having regard for actual and potential hazards then existing; and. 545.411. VEHICLE ENTERING HIGHWAY FROM PRIVATE ROAD OR DRIVEWAY. 1, eff. 18, eff. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 1995. (2) any damage resulting from the failure to exercise the authority granted by this section. (2) "Construction or maintenance work zone" has the meaning assigned by Section 472.022. 165, Sec. (a) A person commits an offense if the person remains at a rest area for longer than 24 hours or erects a tent, shelter, booth, or structure at the rest area and the person: (1) has notice while conducting the activity that the activity is prohibited; or. 545.206. in narrative) 48-impaired visibility (exp. (b) The requirements of Subsections (a)(1), (2), and (3) do not apply to an operator who starts the engine of a vehicle by using a remote starter or other similar device that: (1) remotely starts the vehicle's engine without placing the key in the ignition; and. (a) A person commits an offense if the person operates a passenger vehicle, transports a child who is younger than eight years of age, unless the child is taller than four feet, nine inches, and does not keep the child secured during the operation of the vehicle in a child passenger safety seat system according to the instructions of the manufacturer of the safety seat system. 165, Sec. (2) "Highway" means a public roadway that: (C) has a minimum of three travel lanes, excluding access or frontage roads, in each direction of traffic. (i) Repealed by Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. Sec. 545.308. 128 (H.B. (e) A municipality may adopt an ordinance exempting a private vehicle operated by an elevator constructor responding to an elevator emergency from Subsections (a)(1), (a)(5), (a)(6), (a)(9), (b), and (c). Before the 13th day after the date the order is filed in the governor's office, the governor shall conclude the finding of fact, issue a proclamation stating whether the necessary facts exist to support the issuance of the commission's order, and file copies of the order and the proclamation in the office of the secretary of state. Please verify the status of the code you are researching with the state legislature or via Westlaw before relying on it for your legal needs. September 1, 2021. Renumbered from Transportation Code, Section 545.426 by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 229 (H.B. 663 (H.B. Sept. 1, 2003; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 128 (H.B. 62), Sec. Sec. 1358 (H.B. (2) post and maintain signs before each end of the structure stating the maximum speed. (d) The owner of a vehicle that is removed or stored under this section is liable for all reasonable towing and storage fees incurred. (B) was in possession of an open container, as defined by Section 49.031, Penal Code. An operator of a streetcar may not, without the consent of the fire department official in command, drive over an unprotected hose of a fire department when the hose is on a streetcar track and intended for use at a fire or alarm of fire. (c) An operator who is passing a streetcar may not turn in front of the streetcar so as to interfere with or impede its movement. Sec. Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1353), Sec. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. (g) A temporary speed limit established under this section is effective when a designated official places temporary speed limit signs and conceals other signs that would permit a person to operate a motor vehicle at a higher rate of speed as required under Subsection (f). 550. (d) A sign under Subsection (c) may be erected only by or with the consent of the appropriate state or local governmental official. (h) An offense under Subsection (a) is a felony of the second degree if it is shown on the trial of the offense that as a result of the offense, an individual suffered serious bodily injury or death. 2, eff. (2) a vehicle owned by a commercial establishment that is parked on the street adjacent to where the establishment is located. 1346, Sec.
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